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TITLE: Land and Society in The Christian Kingdom of Ethiopia From the 13th to the 20th Century
AUTHOR: Donald Crummey 
EDITOR:
PUBLISHER: James Currey Ltd
CO-PUBLISHER:
SERIES:
FORMAT: Hardback (pp: 352) 355 x 278mm
ISBN-10: 0852557639
ISBN-13: 9780852557631
PUB DATE: 21 Sep 2000
AVAILABILITY: Available
PRICE: �45.00

SUMMARY:
"Gult", a system of land tenure encompassing both taxation and tribute, is unique to highland Ethiopia. It was through this that Ethiopian states and their rulers affected the lives of ordinary people. Donald Crummey offers here a study of "gult" from the 13th century to 1910.

 

REVIEW:
'This book is a rare event in modern academic publishing, the culmination of a lifetime's scholarship. Crummey's interest in Iyasus Mo'a's legacy lies, not in the Gospels themselves, but in the margins and flyleaves on which were recorded the details of land transactions affecting the monastery - most of them grants by successive emperors of the right to collect the land tax known as gult, which in highland Christian Ethiopia constituted the most sought-after form of ownership ... Crummey has been able to use this hitherto barely noticed source of documentation to uncover the relationships between crown, clergy and aristocracy in Christian Ethiopia, and in large measure to transform our understanding of them.' - Christopher Clapham in The TLS 'Donald Crummey has assembled an impressive documentation regarding land issues throughout Ethiopia's Solomonic period. His analysis carefully documents a developing class society in which the nobility, and especially the clergy, managed to extract a measure of the produce from a landed peasantry.' - Christopher A. Conte in African Studies Review 'Crummey has .. succeeded in giving our knowledge of Ethiopia's past an important new dimension. Besides throwing valuable light on the historic role of the Ethiopian state, and its traditional, and largely self-perpetuating, hierarchy, he has shown the sophistication of the elite, and has 'fleshed out' a number of hitherto 'faceless' personalities mentioned in the marginalia.' - Richard Pankhurst in African Affairs


CONTENTS:
Gult and the state - 1200-1540
- "Man is free
- land is tributary"
- Gondar, 1632-1721 - order and disorder
- Mentewwab, "how beautiful she is!" 1721-1769
- the leadership of Galawdewos - family and property in Gondarine Ethiopia
- the era of the princes
- church, land and society in Gondarine Ethiopia - institutional grants
- church, land and society in Gondarine Ethiopia - private transfers
- Gult and the reconstruction of the monarchy - 1680-1910
- transformations - state, land and society.


SUBJECT LINK:
Click here for more titles in these subject areas:
Social & cultural history
Property & real estate
Anthropology
Land rights
 

Additional Information:
Illustrations: 40 tables and charts, 12 maps, 34 plates, index Dewey: 333.320963 LC Subject: Land tenure - Ethiopia - History